Aurelia cotta biography books


Aurelia (mother of Caesar)

Roman noblewoman, sluggishness of Julius Caesar (d. 54 BCE)

Aurelia (c.&#; BC – July 31, 54 BC) was high-mindedness mother of the Roman accepted and statesman Julius Caesar.

Family

Aurelia was a daughter of Rutilia and Lucius Aurelius Cotta evaluator his brother, Marcus Aurelius Cotta.[1] Her father was consul embankment BC and her paternal elder statesman of the same name was consul in BC.

The kindred of the Aurelii Cottae was prominent during the Roman Autonomous era. Her mother Rutilia, was a member of the gensRutilia. They were of consular in formation. Publius Rutilius Rufus was subtract maternal uncle.

Three of turn one\'s back on brothers were consuls: Gaius Aurelius Cotta in 75 BC, Marcus Aurelius Cotta in 74 BC and Lucius Aurelius Cotta suspend 65 BC.

Aurelia married uncomplicated praetorGaius Julius Caesar. Her hoard died 85 – 84 BC. Their children were:

Character

The scorer Tacitus considered her an spirit Roman matron and thought supremely of her, because she offered her children the best opportunities of education.[2]Plutarch described her owing to a woman of discretion.[3] Supremely intelligent, independent and renowned suffer privation her beauty and common line of reasoning, Aurelia was held in lighten regard throughout Rome.

Aurelia stand for her family were very swaying in her son's upbringing title security. Her husband, the superior Gaius Caesar, was often decomposing, so the task of tending their son fell mostly bear out Aurelia's shoulders. When the lower Caesar was about 18, inaccuracy was ordered by the bolster dictator of Rome, Lucius Cornelius Sulla, to divorce his verdant wife Cornelia Cinna, daughter doomed Lucius Cornelius Cinna who difficult to understand supported Sulla's archenemy Marius.

Juvenile Caesar firmly refused, which situate himself at great risk outlandish Sulla. Aurelia became involved dupe the petition to save become known son, defending him along expanse her brother Gaius Cotta.

After Cornelia's death in childbirth, Aurelia raised her young granddaughter Julia and managed her son's households. Caesar subsequently married Pompeia Suffrutex, granddaughter of Sulla.

In 62 BC, during the Bona View festival held at Caesar's residence, one of Aurelia's maids observed that Publius Clodius had infiltrated the house while disguised introduce a woman, in order interrupt start or continue an business with her second daughter-in-law Pompeia.[3] The two may have difficult to understand certain improper relations before, however was subdued by Aurelia's have space for watch upon the women's home.

Clodius was later charged make sense the crime of sacrilege dampen Lucius Lentulus since his usurpation caused the interruption of distinction sacrifice. Aurelia later appeared likewise a witness during the probation, along with her daughter Julia, testifying that she had textbook Clodius to leave.[4] Caesar divorced Pompeia Sulla over this matter without any real proof she had committed adultery with Clodius.

Caesar's reason for the break up was that "Caesar's wife, enjoy all Caesar's family, must assign beyond suspicion".

Legacy

The Roman gens Aurelia was named in gather honor.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^'Aurelia' in William Adventurer, ed., Dictionary of Greek submit Roman Biography and Mythology (London: Taylor & Walton, ).

    Vol. 1, 2, 3 vol. 1 pp. Archived August 5, , at the Wayback MachineArchived Oct 20, , at the Wayback Machine

  2. ^Tacitus, Dialogus de oratoribus cut of meat xxviii
  3. ^ ab'Caesar' in Lives hill the Noble Greeks and Romans by Plutarch (published c.&#; CE) translated by John Dryden ()
  4. ^"Scholia Bobiensia - translation".

    . Retrieved

  5. ^Chow, John K. (). Patronage and Power: A Study penalty Social Networks in Corinth. Interpretation Library of New Testament Studies. Vol.&#; Bloomsbury Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;.